Bullfighting, a tradition deeply ingrained in the culture of both Portugal and Spain, often leads to misconceptions and confusion. While both countries share some similarities in their bullfighting traditions, there are significant differences that set them apart. If you are interested in the Portugueses Tourada, we try to shed light on the distinct characteristics of Portuguese bullfighting and clarify any misconceptions.

First,  it's vital to understand that Portuguese bullfighting, known as "touradas" or "corrida de touros," differs substantially from the Spanish version. Unlike the Spanish bullfight, where the objective is to kill the bull, Portuguese bullfighting is a spectacle focused on skill and horsemanship and courage rather than death.

In a Portuguese bullfight, the bull is not killed in the arena. Instead, the event involves a series of traditions and displays of bravery by both horsemen and forcados. The bullfighter, known as the "cavaleiro" or "cavaleira," is mounted on horseback. The cavaleiro's primary goal is to demonstrate agility and grace while avoiding significant injury to the bull. There is no picador, and the bull has  6-8 darts placed in its back muscle. Certainly, this can be seen as cruel - but it stems from centuries old traditions.

Another key distinction is the presence of "forcados," a group of amateurs who perform a daring feat known as the "pega." Unlike the Spanish matador, who faces the bull alone, the forcados confront the bull as a team of 7. Their objective is to grab hold of the bull's head and subdue it through sheer strength and coordination, without the use of weapons. 

 Strict regulations govern the treatment of the animals before, during, and after the event to ensure their well-being. Bulls used in Portuguese bullfights are specially bred for their strength and agility, and efforts are made to minimize stress and discomfort. The bull always walks out of the arena.

This is not everyone cup of team, but it helps to recognize these differences and appreciate Portuguese bullfighting as a cultural tradition with its own unique characteristics and values. While opinions on bullfighting may vary, understanding the cultural context and significance of these events can lead to a more nuanced and respectful appreciation of this centuries-old tradition.

Today, Portuguese bullfighting cannot be confused with its Spanish counterpart. By recognizing the distinctions between the two traditions, spectators can gain a deeper understanding of Southern Portuguese culture and heritage while respecting the values and practices that define this ancient spectacle.